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Home > Corporate Information > Economic Research > Economic Indicators > January, 1999

January, 1999

BANKING
 

Amout

% change, yoy, unless otherwise stated

($bn)

Monthly

Quarterly

Yearly

11/98

11/98

10/98

Q3/98

Q2/98

Q1/98

Q4/97

1997

1996

1995

HKD M0 (in HKD) 78.8 0.3 (0.5) (2.0) (3.1) (0.2) 5.3 5.3 7.3 5.2
HKD M1 (in HKD) 179.0 (3.2) (13.3) (17.2) (17.0) (6.5) (5.1) (5.1) 15.5 2.2
HKD M2 (in HKD) 1,805.2 10.4 9.5 3.6 0.4 7.8 9.9 9.9 19.3 15.0
HKD M3 (in HKD) 1,816.7 10.0 9.1 3.2 0.3 7.5 9.9 9.9 18.9 14.9
Spread (Prime-Hibor3) (pa) (%) na 3.69 3.46

0.18

2.32

1.29

(0.57)

1.71

3.07

2.78

Res. mortg. loans outstanding                    
(before adjusted to reclassification) na 8.7 8.8 9.4 16.9 23.3 28.3 28.3 18.9 15.0
(after adjusted to reclassification) 455.9

na

na

na

na

na

na

na

na

na

Loans-to-Deposits Ratio (pa) (%)                    
(Total) na 113.6 117.7 120.4 135.7 144.5 156.9 158.1 164.2 174.4
(HKD) na 101.5 101.6 105.1 112.1 113.2 113.7 110.3 106.0 107.7
Foreign Currency Reserves^ (in US$bn) 88.6 88.6 88.7 88.4 96.5 96.8 93.2 93.2 69.6 57.2
                     
Deposits 2,929.3 10.3 9.5 6.2 1.7 6.8 8.4 8.4 10.2 13.8
HKD Deposits @ 1,676.1 10.2 8.9 2.6 (0.6) 7.3 9.8 9.8 19.5 15.3
FC Deposits # 1,253.1 10.3 10.3 11.3 4.9 6.0 6.6 6.6 (0.4) 12.1
                     
Loans & Advances 3,328.6 (20.5) (18.7) (21.4) (16.1) (5.5) 5.3 5.3 4.7 14.6
Loans in HKD 1,701.6 (1.7) (2.9) (4.8) 3.0 9.5 20.4 20.4 16.9 10.6
Loans in FC 1,627.0 (33.7) (29.7) (33.5) (28.5) (15.6) (3.6) (3.6) (1.4) 16.6
Loans for use in HK1 2,129.1 (3.7) (3.1) (3.5) 4.1 12.1 22.6 22.6 16.0 11.9
Loans for use outside HK2 1,199.5 (39.3) (35.6) (41.1) (35.8) (23.0) (9.8) (9.8) (3.4) 16.4
                     
Loans for use in HK (eop) 2,129.1 (3.7) (3.1) (3.5) 4.1 12.1 22.6 22.6 15.9 11.9
To purchase residential properties na na na 8.1 16.0 22.5 28.8 28.8 20.9 16.9
Property Development & Investment na na na 0.7 7.3 18.8 31.6 31.6 26.0 5.5
Trade Finances1 na na na (16.8) (9.7) (1.2) 4.3 4.3 6.7 19.3
Financial Concerns na na na (1.8) 8.0 10.9 26.2 26.2 16.7 9.6
Wholesale & Retail Trade na na na (4.8) (2.4) 5.2 15.7 15.7 6.3 20.2
Manufacturing na na na (10.8) (8.0) 3.2 3.8 3.8 7.6 16.4
Credit Card na na na 20.7 26.6 31.9 29.0 29.0 17.3 28.9
Consumer Finance ¡± na na na (11.3) 1.0 2.7 19.8 19.8 13.5 2.8
PRIVATE CONSUMPTION
   

% change, yoy, unless otherwise stated

 

Amount

Monthly

Quarterly

Yearly

 

10/98

10/98

9/98

Q3/98

Q2/98

Q1/98

Q4/97

1997

1996

1995

Retail Sales (Value)

$15.8bn

(20.0) (21.5) (19.4) (15.5) (13.3) (2.1) 4.9 6.3 4.6
  (Volume)

na

(18.9) (21.7) (19.7) (16.3) (14.4) (4.8) 1.1 1.6 (1.4)
Restaurant Receipts (Value)

$14.3bn
(98Q3)

na

na

(4.4)

(4.0) (5.0) 0.4 6.0 5.0 4.7
  (Volume)

na

na

na

(5.9)

(6.7) (9.0) (4.0) 2.0 2.0 (2.0)
Department Store (Value)

na

(30.2) (31.7) (26.6) (26.4) (26.9) (11.7) (3.2) 4.5 4.4
  (Volume)

na

(29.0) (33.1) (28.5) (28.8) (29.2) (16.0) (9.3) (1.5) (3.8)
Visitors Arrivals

0.85mn

0.2

0.2

10.5 (16.9) (24.9) (23.1) (11.1) 14.7 9.3
PROPERTY
   

% change, yoy, unless otherwise stated

 

Amount

Monthly

Quarterly

Yearly

 

11/98

11/98

10/98

Q3/98

Q2/98

Q1/98

Q4/97

1997

1996

1995

Sales & purchase agreements                    
Value

$38.5bn

(36.0)

(66.2)

(78.2)

(64.8)

(59.0)

(18)

83

79

37

Number

15.1thou.

(1.9)

(48.3)

(64.4)

(52.3)

(52.0)

(19)

39

51

(15)

New res. mortg. approved of 33 AIs                    
Number, during the period

9.5thou.

50.9

(35.5)

(55.5)

(60.1)

(53.9)

(42.5)

18.5

68.5

11.4

Value per loan, during the period

$1.54mn

(18.5)

(30.1)

(28.6)

(10.5)

15.3

24.2

27.2

6.8

2.8

Private residential                    
Price

na

na

na

(38.3)

(25.2)

(10.4)

28.3

40.9

9.6

(7.2)
    450-750 sf sized

na

na

na

(39.1)

(26.0)

(11.2)

27.6

40.3

9.9

(7.8)
    750-1,100 sf sized

na

na

na

(40.4)

(27.2)

(12.5)

32.0

46.1

9.2

(10.3)
Rental

na

na

na

(21.5)

(10.9)

(3.8)

13.1

13.5

(1.7)

2.4
    450-750 sf sized

na

na

na

(22.3)

(13.5)

(7.6)

11.9

13.5

0.0

1.8
    750-1,100 sf sized

na

na

na

(22.7)

(13.2)

(7.1)

11.9

13.3

(2.7)

1.6
Residential construction completed (sq.m.), ytd

595thou.

37 Sep

44 Aug

42.3

(6)

244

(7)

(7)

(13)

(30)

Res.l construction consent to start work (sq.m.), ytd

948thou.

(27.0) Sep

(29.9) Aug

(29.8)

(39)

(26)

54

54

54

34

MACRO INDICATORS
 

Amount

% change, yoy unless otherwise stated

 

($bn)

Monthly

Quarterly

Yearly

 

11/98

11/98

10/98

Q3/98

Q2/98

Q1/98

Q4/97

1997

1996

1995

GDP

na

na

na

(7.1)

(5.1)

(2.6)

2.8

5.3

4.6

3.9

CPI (A)

na

(0.9)

(0.1)

2.3

4.2

4.8

5.1

5.8

6.0

8.7

Labour                    
Unemployment Rate (%)

na

5.5

5.3

4.9 4.4 3.5 2.5

2.2

2.8

3.2
Unemployed (¡¥000 people)

na

na

188.7

179.4

143.7

106.2

76.8

71.3

86.1

95.6

External Trade                    
Total Exports 118.0 (9.3) (17.5) (10.3) (3.1) (1.0) 7.4 4.2 4.0 14.9
     Domestic Exports 15.1 (15.8) (22.0) (11.9) (3.6) (7.4) 1.9 (0.4) (8.4) 4.3
     Re-exports 97.9 (8.2) (16.7) (10.1) (3.0) 0.1 8.4 5.0 6.6 17.4
Total Imports 113.8 (14.4) (22.4) (15.5) (6.0) (5.1) 5.8 5.2 3.0 19.3
Trade Balance (in $bn) (0.7) (0.7) (0.7) (6.1) (35.0) (32.6) (31.7) (159.1) (137.8) (147.1)

^ Foreign Currency Reserves in Land Fund are not included before June 30, 1997.

Consumer finance included individual private and business loans other than property purchases & credit card advance.

1 Loans to finance merchandising trade not touching HK would be included in trade finance & loans for use in HK.

2 Others loans where the place of use is not known would be included in loans for use outside HK.

pa: Period averages @ adjusted to include swap deposits
# adjusted to exclude swap deposits eop: End-of-period
na: Not applicable

This material is prepared by the Economic Research Department. Data on Hong Kong are obtained from the Census and Statistics Department & the Hong Kong Monetary Authority. It is based upon information which we consider reliable. Opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice.

Chart 1: After the SAR Government's various measures to stabilize the property market and a series of interest rate cut, sales and purchase agreements increased in both value and volume terms.

Chart 2: The emerging of the Euro should help to narrow the gap between the US and Non-US deposits growth. Also, in spite of the falling deposit rates, growth of HKD deposits would remain solid.

Chart 3: Housing and food account for over 50% of the household consumption basket, and the fall in these prices have driven down the overall inflation rate.