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Home > Corporate Information > Economic Research > Economic Indicators > May, 2000

May, 2000

BANKING
Amount

% change, yoy, unless otherwise stated

($bn)

Monthly

Quarterly

Yearly

 3/00

3/00

2/00

Q1/00

Q4/99

Q3/99

Q2/99

1999

1998

1997

HKD M0 (in HKD)

91.7

7.3

5.1

7.3

22.6 9.9 16.9 22.6 0.7 5.3
HKD M1 (in HKD)

199.3

9.7

22.8

9.7

15.2 10.5 7.0 15.2 (5.2) (5.1)
HKD M2 (in HKD)

1,892.1

3.9

4.5

3.9

5.3 4.8 9.8 5.3 9.9 9.9
HKD M3 (in HKD)

1,903.8

3.8

4.5

3.8

5.3 4.8 9.5 5.3 9.4 9.9
Spread (Prime-Hibor3) (pa) (%)

na

2.86

2.76

2.81

2.35

2.22

3.09

2.66

1.86

1.71

Res. mortg. loans outstanding
(before adjusted to reclassification)

na

2.8

3.2

2.8

4.0 6.58 8.2 4.0 9.6 28.3
(after adjusted to reclassification)

478.5

na

na

na

na

na

na

na

na

na

Loans-to-Deposits Ratio (pa) (%)
(Total)

na

84.6

86.0

86.0

89.9 93.8 98.5 97.2 128.8 158.1
(HKD)

na

93.2

93.4

93.0

92.4 94.9 96.3 96.0 107.9 110.3
Foreign Currency Reserves^ (in US$bn)

93.8

93.8

93.1

93.8

96.3 90.4 88.6 96.3 89.6 93.2
Deposits

3,193.5

8.2

7.9

8.2

7.6 7.7 10.5 7.6 10.9 8.4
HKD Deposits @

1,743.7

3.6

4.5

3.6

4.5 4.3 9.6 4.5 9.7 9.8
FC Deposits #

1,449.8

14.2

12.3

14.2

11.6 12.1 11.6 11.6 12.6 6.6
Loans & Advances

2,701.5

(11.4)

(13.4)

(11.4)

(14.8) (14.9) (19.6) (14.8) (19.8) 5.3
Loans in HKD

1,624.4

(2.8)

(3.5)

(2.8)

(5.1) (5.6) (6.1) (5.1) (2.7) 20.4
Loans in FC

1,077.0

(21.8)

(24.7)

(21.8)

(25.1) (24.5) (32.1) (25.1) (32.3) (3.6)
Loans for use in HK1

1,933.5

(5.9)

(6.9)

(5.9)

(8.2) (9.5) (10.1) (8.2) (5.5) 22.6
Loans for use outside HK2

767.9

(22.7)

(25.9)

(22.7)

(26.5) (24.6) (34.6) (26.5) (36.7) (9.8)
Loans for use in HK (eop)

1,933.5

(5.9)

na

(5.9)

(8.2) (9.5) (10.1) (8.2) (5.5) 22.6
To purchase residential properties

532.3

2.6

na

2.6

3.3 5.5 6.4 3.3 9.0 28.5
Property Development & Investment

390.3

(4.1)

na

(4.1)

(7.9) (11.4) (13.0) (7.9) (5.5) 33.4
Trade Finances1

111.5

(18.8)

na

(18.8)

(23.5) (26.0) (28.2) (23.5) (22.7) 4.2
Financial Concerns

182.1

(16.2)

na

(16.2)

(18.7) (21.4) (24.8) (18.7) (10.9) 26.2
Wholesale & Retail Trade

143.3

(16.7)

na

(16.7)

(19.7) (18.6) (19.3) (19.7) (12.7) 16.5
Manufacturing

79.1

(13.5)

na

(13.5)

(15.3) (17.8) (19.3) (15.3)
(14.4) 2.7
Credit Card

38.9

15.1

na

15.1

7.2 7.5 7.3 7.2 14.0 29.0
Consumer Finance ¡±

101.3

(3.9)

na

(3.9)

(8.3) (12.5) (16.7) (8.3) (11.9) 16.6
PRIVATE CONSUMPTION

% change, yoy, unless otherwise stated

Amount

Monthly

Quarterly

Yearly

2/00

2/00

1/00

Q4/99

Q3/99

Q2/99

Q1/99

1999

1998

1997

Retail Sales (Value)

$14.2 bn

0.6

12.6

(3.0) (7.2) (8.0) (13.0) (7.8) (16.8) 4.9
(Volume)

na

6.1

20.6

4.7 1.7 (1.8) (9.4) (1.2) (16.8) 1.1
Restaurant Receipts (Value)

$14.7 bn (99Q4)

na

na

2.4

1.9

(0.6)

(2.2)

0.4

(4.1)

6.4

(Volume)

na

na

na

4.0

3.6

0.8

(0.9)

1.9

(6.3)

2.2

Department Store (Value)

na

(1.5)

14.2

3.7 (14.3) (15.4) (17.5) (10.9) (26.5) (3.2)
(Volume)

na

5.8

23.9

16.7 (0.8) (1.5) (8.5) 1.5 (27.0) (9.3)
Visitors Arrivals

0.93 mn

18.8

19.8 12.7 10.9 9.5 11.1 11.1 (8.0) (11.1)
PROPERTY

% change, yoy, unless otherwise stated

Amount

Monthly

Quarterly

Yearly

3/00

3/00

2/00

Q1/00 Q4/99

Q3/99

Q2/99

1999

1998

1997

Sales & purchase agreements
Value

$19.1 bn

(15.5)

(18.4)

(16.7)

-44.9

1.9

-19.6

(20.3)

(54.3)

83.0

Number

7,895

(23.6)

(31.9)

(27.1)

-46.9

14.1

4.1

(4.5)

(50.2)

39.0

New res. mortg. approved of 33 AIs
Number, during the period

10,720

26.9

34.4

33.5

12.3

24.2

55.2

29.5

(34.9)

18.5

Value per loan, during the period

$1.43 mn

(3.4)

(4.0)

(2.5)

-2.0

-2.2

-7.9

(10.0)

(12.0)

27.2

Private residential
Rental (official)

na

na

na

na

-3.4

-5.9

-14.8

(10.5)

(16.5)

13.5

Price (official)

na

na

(2.7)

na

1.4

3.9

-14.0

(13.3)

(52.9)

40.9

      HK

$4,057/sf

(4.6)

(1.6)

(2.8)

0.1

2.9

-13.4

(9.0)

(29.4)

na

      KL

$3,602/sf

(5.9)

(3.0)

(2.6)

-2.6

3.7

-10.9

(8.8)

(31.9)

na

      NT

$3,004/sf

(5.4)

(4.7)

(5.0)

-1.8

4.9

-8.5

(6.7)

(32.2)

na

Rental yield (%) :    
     HK

na

4.18

4.14

4.18

4.22

4.14

4.04

4.16 4.1 3.7
     KL

na

4.60

4.83

4.71

4.77

4.70

4.42

4.60

4.5

3.9

     NT

na

3.99

3.87

3.91

4.01

3.87

3.72

3.83

3.6

3.1

Residential construction completed (sq.m.), ytd

1,295.2 thou.
Dec

48.1
Dec

70.4
Nov

na

59.0

37.8

32.1

34.2

22.9

(7.0)

Residential construction consent to start work (sq.m.), ytd

1,692.6 thou.
Dec

15.0
Dec

32.8
Nov

na

23.7

-0.1

7.6

27.7

(9.7)

54.0

MACRO INDICATORS

Amount

% change, yoy unless otherwise stated

($bn)

Monthly

Quarterly

Yearly

3/00

3/00

2/00

Q1/00

Q4/99

Q3/99

Q2/99

1999

1998

1997

GDP

na

na

na

na

8.7

4.4

1.1

2.9

-5.1

5.0

Composite CPI

na

(5.0)

(5.1)

(5.2)

(4.1)

-5.9

-4.0

-4.0

2.8

5.8

Labour
Unemployment Rate (%)

na

5.6

5.7

5.7

6.1

6.1

6.2

6.1

4.7

2.2

Unemployed ('000 people)

na

193.0

201.3

199.5

223.7

220.3

214.4

216.5

157.6

71.3

External Trade (Nominal)
Total Exports

122.8

26.4

20.3

20.0

10.1 4.3 (5.9) 0.1 (7.4) 4.2

  Domestic  
  Exports

14.5

21.5

13.6

14.2

(0.5) (9.7) (15.3) (9.5) (10.9) (0.4)

  Re-exports

108.2

27.1

21.3

20.8

11.8 6.8 (4.3) 1.7 (6.9) 5.0
Total Imports

136.4

25.9

27.2

22.8

11.1 4.4 (11.3) (2.5) (11.5) 5.2
Trade Balance (in $bn)

(13.6)

(13.6)

(6.9)

(24.0)

(12.2) (6.4) (12.2) (43.7) (81.4) (159.1)

FORECASTS FOR REAL GDP & CPI

2000F (Gov)

2000F (BEA)

1999

1998

1997

GDP

5.0

5.4

2.9

(5.1)

5.0

Private Consumption

2.5

3.4

1.1

(6.7)

6.2

Government

2.5

4.0

3.5

0.6

2.4

Capital Formation

5.6

6.5

(17.6)

(6.4)

12.7

Domestic Exports

(4.0)

2.0

(7.2)

(7.9)

2.1

Re-exports

10.0

11.0

5.4

(3.7)

6.8

Total Exports

8.2

9.9

3.7

(4.3)

6.1

Imports of Goods

8.9

10.7

0.1

(7.2)

7.2

Visible Trade (HK$ billion)

($44.9)

($48.0)

($33.1)

($80.3)

($129.6)

Exports of Services

8.0

7.0

5.5

(6.6)

(0.1)

Imports of Services

5.0

4.0

(0.9)

(0.6)

4.0

Invisible Trade (HK$ billion)

$89.6

$88.8

$79.2

$66.8

$80.5

CPI (Composite)

(1.0)

(2.4)

(4.0)

2.9

5.8

Unit: percentage

 

^ Foreign Currency Reserves in Land Fund are not included before June 30, 1997.

Consumer finance included individual private and business loans other than property purchases & credit card advance.

1 Loans to finance merchandising trade not touching HK would be included in trade finance & loans for use in HK.

2 Others loans where the place of use is not known would be included in loans for use outside HK.

pa: Period averages @ adjusted to include swap deposits
# adjusted to exclude swap deposits eop: End-of-period
na: Not applicable e: Estimate

This material is prepared by the Economic Research Department. Data on Hong Kong are obtained from the Census and Statistics Department & the Hong Kong Monetary Authority. It is based upon information which we consider reliable. Opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice.

KEY INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC INDICATORS
(Update: 12th May, 2000)
Country Unemployment
Rate
Inflation
Rate
Real GNP/GDP
Growth Rate
Trade Balance
(US$ bn)
Money Supply
(narrow)
Prime Lending
Rate
US

3.9% (Apr.)

3.7% (Mar.)

4.6% (Q4)

-35.95 (Feb.)

0.8% (Mar.)

9.0%

UK

5.8% (Feb.)

2.6% (Mar.)

3.0% (Q4)

-3.85 (Feb.)

8.3% (Mar.)

6.0%

Euro-11

9.5% (Feb.)

2.1% (Mar.)

3.1% (Q4)

0.3 (Feb.)

9.9% (Mar.)

4.15%

Japan

4.9% (Mar.)

-0.5% (Mar.)

0.9% (Q3)

12.16 (Feb.)

10.7% (Mar.)

1.375%

Australia

6.9% (Mar.)

2.8% (Q1)

4.3% (Q4)

-0.5 (Mar.)

7.8% (Mar.)

9.0%

Canada

6.8% (Apr.)

3.0% (Mar.)

4.7% (Q4)

2.73 (Feb.)

10.6% (Mar.)

7.0%

China

3.1%*

-0.2% (Mar.)

8.1% (Q1)

2.3 (Mar.)

18.7% (Mar.)

5.85%**

Hong Kong

5.6% (Jan.-Mar.)

-5.0% (Mar.)

8.7% (Q4)

-1.74 (Mar.)

9.7% (Mar.)

9.0%

* Official figure, end of 1998
** One-year lending rate